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General Clinical Lab Tests Available

Samples for testing

The following tests are available from the majority of HPA regional clinical microbiology laboratories. However, please contact your local laboratory for more information.

Serological tests:

  • HBsAg confirmation
  • HBV markers (HBE/anti-e, anti-HBc IgM, anti-HBs
  • HCV antibody confirmation
  • HIV antibody confirmation
  • HAV IgM and 1gG
  • Rubella virus IgM and IgG
  • Parvovirus IgM and IgG
  • Measles virus IgM and IgG
  • Mumps virus IgM and IgG
  • CMV IgM and IgG
  • EBV antibody
  • Toxoplasma gondii IgG
  • HSV IgG
  • VZV IgM and IgG


Culture for the following viruses (or PCR if available):

  • HSV
  • VZV
  • Enteroviruses
  • Adenoviruses
  • Respiratory viruses


Molecular tests:

  • Influenza A (including H5) and B viruses
  • Parainfluenzaviruses
  • RSV
  • HMPNV
  • Adenoviruses quantitative
  • Rhinoviruses
  • Atyptical pneumonia organisms
  • VZV
  • HSV types 1&2
  • HHV6/7
  • BK/JC
  • Enterovirues - and Paraecho
  • Noroviruses
  • HIV quantitative
  • HBV quantitative
  • HCV quantitative
  • HCV genotyping
  • EBV quantitative
  • CMV quantitative
  • Chlamydia trachmatis + GC
  • GUM screens for T. pallidum, Haemopilus ducreyi, HSV


M tuberculosis complex Direct detection, characterisation, susceptibility testing and strain typing
 
Non tuberculous Mycobacteria Characterisation and susceptibility testing
 
Molecular detection of:

  • Pneumococci
  • Meningococci
  • Bordetellae
  • H Influenzae
  • Legionellae
  • MRSA
  • Neisseria gonorrhoeae
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa, the Liverpool epidemic strain of  Pseudomonas aeruginosa, recA PCR for B. cepacia complex
  • Invasive fungi  PCP Aspergillus Candida
  • Papillomaviruses
  • Coronavirus (229E, NL63, OC43,HKU1)
  • Bocavirus
  • Other viral gastroenteritis viruses (Sapoviruses, Astroviruses etc)
  • Burkholderia cepacia complex
  • C.difficile ribotying
  • HIV geno/resistance typing
  • ESBL genotyping
  • Staphylococcus aureus strain typing using PFG/MLVA Relationship with CFL


Molecular detection of high risk or deliberate release organism:

  • VHF Viruses
  • Smallpox virus
  • Plasmodium species
  • Bacilllus anthracis


Generic Procedures:

  • 16S rDNA indentification of bacterial species
  • Sequencing of other housekeeping genes as an aid to identification
  • Application of other typing systems where need (e.g. PFGE)