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n-Hexane

Key Points

Fire

  • Highly flammable
  • Reacts with strong oxidants causing fire and explosion hazard. Attacks some plastics, rubber and coatings
  • Emits acrid smoke and fumes when heated to decomposition
  • In the event of a fire involving n-hexane, use normal foam and normal fire kit with breathing apparatus

Health

  • Exposure by any route may be dangerous
  • CHIP: Highly flammable, possible reproductive toxin, harmful and irritant
  • Inhalation may cause respiratory irritation, headache, dizziness, drowsiness, incoordination and euphoria
  • Aspiration into the lungs causes pneumonitis with choking, coughing, wheeze, breathlessness, cyanosis and fever
  • Ingestion may cause nausea, vomiting and occasionally diarrhoea
  • Dermal exposure can cause irritation. Drying and cracking due to defatting action may occur after repeated or prolonged contact
  • Ocular exposure can cause pain, blepharospasm, lacrimation, conjunctivitis, palpebral oedema and photophobia

Environment

  • Dangerous for the environment
  • Inform Environment Agency of substantial incidents

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