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Sodium fluoride

 

Key Points

Fire

  • Non combustible
  • Reacts with acids and decomposes on contact with hot surfaces or flames
  • Emits toxic and corrosive fumes of hydrogen fluoride on reaction with acids, and  disodium oxide and hydrogen fluoride on contact with hot surfaces or flames
  • In the event of fire involving sodium fluoride, use fine water spray and normal fire and breathing kit

Health

  • Toxic by ingestion
  • Toxic and irritant
  • Short-term ingestion can cause sickness, diarrhoea, stomach pain, breathing difficulties, fast heart rate and coma
  • Short-term inhalation can cause irritation to the nose and throat
  • Skin or eye contact can cause irritation
  • Long-term ingestion can cause dental mottling of the teeth (dental fluorosis)
  • Long-term ingestion or inhalation can cause the bones to become more dense and brittle (skeletal fluorosis)

Environment

  • Avoid release into the environment
  • Inform Environment Agency of substantial incidents

All sections are available to download in PDF format below:

 

Prepared by S Robjohns
CHAPD HQ, HPA
2008
Version 1

This document will be reviewed not later than 3 years, or sooner if substantive evidence becomes available.