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Styrene

Key Points

Fire

  • Flammable
  • Normally stable. Can react with oxygen, strong oxidisers or acids
  • Emits toxic fumes of styrene oxide when heated to decomposition
  • In the event of a fire involving styrene, use normal foam and normal fire kit with breathing apparatus

Health

  • Toxic by inhalation, ingestion and skin contact
  • Harmful and irritant
  • Possibly carcinogenic in humans
  • Inhalation of styrene causes irritation of the nose and throat, coughing, wheezing, build-up of fluid in the lungs, irregular heart beats and coma
  • Styrene inhalation may also lead to "styrene sickness", which includes headache, sickness, weakness, tiredness, dizziness and unsteady / clumsy motion of the limbs
  • Ingestion of styrene may lead to central nervous system depression (sedation)
  • Skin contact may result in irritation, itching and dermatitis. Central nervous system depression may also occur following skin contact

Environment

  • Avoid release into the environment
  • Inform Environment Agency of any substantial release incidents

 

All sections are available to download in PDF format below:

 

Prepared by J C Wakefield
CHAPD HQ, HPA
2007
Version 1

This document will be reviewed not later than 3 years, or sooner if substantive evidence becomes available.