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Toluene

Key Points

Fire

  • Flammable
  • Toluene vapour is explosive when exposed to heat or flame
  • Emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes when heated
  • In the event of a fire involving toluene, use normal foam and normal fire kit with breathing apparatus

Health

  • Toxic following inhalation or ingestion
  • Harmful and irritant
  • Irritating to the eyes, throat, lungs and skin
  • Inhalation or ingestion can cause dizziness, drowsiness, sickness, headache, slurred speech, slow movements, hallucinations, heart problems and coma
  • A possible reproductive toxin
  • Long term inhalation of toluene can cause permanent damage to the nervous system
  • There is no convincing evidence that toluene can cause cancer in humans

Environment

  • Avoid release into the environment
  • Inform Environment Agency of substantial incident

All sections are available to download in PDF format below:

Prepared by K Foxall
CHAPD HQ, HPA
2010
Version 3

This document will be reviewed not later than 3 years, or sooner if substantive evidence becomes available.